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Alopecia Areata Causes: Why does hair loss (alopecia) happen? Understand the reason and treatment from the doctor

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Alopecia Areata Causes: Are you also facing the problem of hair fall and baldness in patches? Let’s know from the doctor why alopecia disease happens.

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The problem of hair loss has become very common among the people. Not taking care of hair, not applying oil, lack of nutrition, poor diet, bad lifestyle habits and lack of chemical-rich hair care products are major reasons for this. But some people deal with the problem of premature baldness, or their hair falls in bunches.

Alopecia Areata Causes Hair Loss

Alopecia Areata Causes

Due to this their hairline starts getting higher, as well as hair disappears from any other part, and patches like baldness are formed. But have you ever tried to know why this happens? Or what are the reasons for this? This disease of hair loss or baldness in flakes is called Alopecia Areata in medical language. It affects the hair on your head as well as the hair on your brows, lips, and beard(Alopecia Areata Causes).

In OnlymyHealth’s special series ‘Understand the disease’, we talk to the doctor and explain any disease and its causes in simple language. Why does alopecia happen? To know about Alopecia and its causes, we spoke to Dr. Asmita Kapoor, Dermatologist, DY Patil Hospital. Know in detail the causes of alopecia in this article.

Why does Alopecia Areata happen?

According to Dr. Asmita, alopecia is a non-contagious disease, it does not spread from person to person. But genetics is a big reason for this, if you have this problem in your family like your father, siblings, etc., then the chances of its occurrence increase significantly. It is an autoimmune process, in which cells of your body’s immune system attack the hair follicles, causing the hair to not grow properly, or not grow out at all. When hair does not grow, it leads to baldness.

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Is Alopecia Cure Possible?

Alopecia Areata Causes

Dr. Asmita tells that the good thing is that this disease does not completely destroy the stem cells ie the cells that grow new hair. If the right treatment is taken in time, then there is a good scope for regrowth and return of hair. This disease is seen more in children and young people, especially in those below 30 years of age.

Although it can happen at any age and can happen to both men and women. Apart from this, the risk of other autoimmune diseases like thyroiditis, vitiligo, etc. also increases. Hence it is advised that if you notice hair loss in flakes and empty patches in yourself or other family members, you should contact a doctor immediately.

How is Alopecia areata treated?

According to Dr. Asmita, this is an autoimmune disease, keeping this in mind, Dr. can give you immunosuppressive therapy as a treatment. Dr. can provide you with treatment after examining your age and other ailments, diseases, and family history.

There are now many options for the treatment of alopecia areata, such as injectable steroids with Menoxytil or other solutions. Medicines such as cyclosporine, methotrexate, etc. can be given, these are part of immunosuppressive therapy. Dr. provides therapy after seeing the condition of your disease.

Hair usually grows back in 3-6 months in most people, although it can take up to 1 year in some people. If you are also facing hair loss disease, baldness, or alopecia in flakes, then do not panic, with the right treatment with the help of a doctor, you can easily get rid of it.

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