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World Lung Day 2023: These are 4 common diseases related to lungs, know their symptoms, causes and treatment

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World Lung Day 2023 Lungs are a very important part of our body that plays an important role in our respiratory system. In such a situation, it is important to take special care of your lungs to stay healthy. World Lungs Day is celebrated every year on 25 September to spread awareness about the importance of lung health and to prevent lung diseases.

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World Lung Day 2023 Lungs Day

World Lung Day 2023 Lungs

World Lung Day 2023: Every organ present in our body is very important. Everyone has their own unique function, which helps in making us healthy. The lungs is one of these, which is the most important part of our respiratory system. It helps us a lot in breathing. However, due to many reasons, our lungs become victims of various problems. In such a situation, it is important that you remain alert about these diseases occurring in the lungs.

In such a situation, World Lungs Day is celebrated every year on 25 September to spread awareness about the importance of lung health and to prevent lung diseases. On this special occasion, today we will learn about some common diseases related to the lungs and their symptoms, causes, and treatment-

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

It is a chronic lung disease that usually worsens over time due to chronic exposure to smoke or dust.

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Symptoms

  • Persistent cough
  • Breathlessness
  • Excess mucus production
  • Difficulty performing vigorous physical activity

Treatment

COPD cannot be cured, however, it can be controlled with the help of medications like bronchodilators and corticosteroids. In severe cases, a pulmonary rehabilitation program may be suggested to improve lung function or oxygen therapy.

Bronchitis

Bronchitis is an inflammation of the airways in the lungs. The airways carry air to your stomach and then back to the bronchial tubes. Bronchitis can be acute or permanent. Viral infection is the most common cause of acute bronchitis. At the same time, chronic bronchitis is often associated with smoking.

Symptoms

  • Cough
  • Congestion
  • Formation of mucus etc.

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Treatment

Talking about treatment, the treatment for bronchitis is rest, hydration and OTC remedies. Additionally, it is extremely important for individuals with chronic bronchitis to quit smoking.

Pneumonia

Pneumonia is an infection that causes inflammation of one or two air sacs inside the lungs. This infection can be caused by bacteria, virus or fungus.

Symptoms

  • Fever
  • Mucus from lungs
  • Chest pain
  • Shortness of breath

Treatment

Treatment of pneumonia depends on its cause. If someone has bacterial pneumonia, then antibiotics are used for it. At the same time, the help of antiviral medicines is taken for viral pneumonia. Apart from this, its symptoms can be controlled with plenty of rest, hydration, and painkillers.

Asthma

Asthma is a chronic respiratory disorder that affects millions of people around the world. Factors that trigger it include allergies (e.g., pollen, pet dander), irritants (e.g., cigarette smoke, perfume, paint, or cleaning products), respiratory infections, exercise, or genetic factors.

Symptoms

  • Wheezing
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Cough or chest tightness

Treatment

There is no cure for asthma. However, it can be controlled to a great extent with the help of an inhaler, etc. Apart from this, it can also be controlled with bronchodilators and anti-inflammatory medicines. Apart from this, it is also important for an asthma patient to stay away from triggers.

Disclaimer: The advice and suggestions mentioned in the article are for general information purposes only and should not be taken as professional medical advice. If you have any questions or concerns, always consult your doctor.

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